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| Ref | Year | Task | Dataset | Dataset info |
|
| [40] | 2019 | Binary classification | LIDC-IDRI [53] | 1,018 chest CT scans with lung nodules present. CT scans were obtained from seven institutions |
| [45] | 2020 | Multilabel classification | IU X-ray [37] | 3,955 radiology reports, 7470 chest X-ray images |
| [41] | 2020 | Binary classification | COVID-19 CT report [54] | 349 COVID-19 images and 379 non-COVID images and their corresponding Chinese reports |
| Chest X-ray images (pneumonia) [55] | 5,863 chest X-ray images with two classes: pneumonia and Normal |
| [50] | 2020 | Multilabel classification | CheXpert [39] | 224,316 chest radiographs of 65,240 patients, with 14 common disease labels |
| ChestX-Ray14 [38] | 112,120 frontal-view X-ray images, with the text-mined 14 common disease labels |
| [46] | 2021 | Multilabel classification | IU X-ray [37] | 3,955 radiology reports, 7470 chest X-ray images |
| MIMIC-CXR [56] | 377,110 chest X-ray images and the related 227,835 reports |
| [47] | 2021 | Multilabel classification | CheXpert [39] | 224,316 chest radiographs of 65,240 patients, with 14 common disease labels |
| NIH chest X-ray [38] | 112,120 frontal-view X-ray images with the text-mined 14 common disease labels |
| [48] | 2021 | Multilabel classification | Chest ImaGenome [57] | 242,072 images and the corresponding scene graphs |
| [42] | 2021 | Binary classification | Autism brain imaging data exchange (ABIDE) [58] | fMRI and the corresponding phenotypic data of 1,112 subjects |
| [49] | 2021 | Multilabel classification | CheXpert [39] | 224,316 chest radiographs of 65,240 patients, with 14 common disease labels |
| [43] | 2021 | Binary classification | DDSM [59] | 2,620 scanned film mammography studies. |
| [52] | 2021 | Binary classification and multilabel classification | COVID-19 [60], COVID-19 Radiography [61, 62] | 150 CXR of COVID-19, 150 other pneumonia and another 150 instances for normal CXR images |
| [51] | 2021 | Binary classification | COVID-19 multimodal dataset | 1,393 doctor–patient dialogues and 3706 images (347 X-ray +2,598 CT +761 ultrasound) about COVID-19 patients and 607 non-COVID-19 patient dialogues and 10,754 images (9658 X-ray + 494 CT +761 ultrasound) |
| [44] | 2021 | Multi-label classification | 7PC [63] | 1,011 lesion cases, and report comprehensive results |
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