Current Research Trends and Perspectives on Solid-State Nanomaterials in Hydrogen Storage

Table 6

Experimentally measured hydrogen storage properties of selected HCPs, CMPs, and PIMs.


Polymer material	Storage conditions Temp. (K)/Press. (bar)	BET surface area (m² g^–1)	Hydrogen capability (wt%)	Ref

HCP (polystyrene)	77/1.2	1930	1.5	[29]
HCP (polystyrene)	77/15	2920	3.04	[164]
HCP (polyphenylene)	77/15	1904	3.68	[165]
HCP (polyaminobenzene)	(a) 77/1.2 (b) 273/90	384	0.97 0.22	[166]
HCP (polyphenylene-Pt)	298/19	1399	0.21	[167]
CMP (poly(arylene-ethynylene))	77/1.0	1018	1.4	[168]
CMP (NCMP-0)	(a) 77/1.13 (b) 77/1.13	1108	(a) 1.5 (b) 2.0	[171]
CMP (E1)	(a) 77/1.13 (b) 77/8	1213	(a) 1.33 (b) 2.66	[172]
CMP (EOF-6)	77/1.0	1380	1.29	[174]
CMP (PCZN-8)	77/1.0	1126	1.35	[175]
CMP (Li-Doped)	77/1.0	834	6.1	[177]
CMP (PTAT, Li-Doped)	(a) 77/1.0 (b) 273/1.0	304	(a) 7.3 (b) 0.32	[178]
PIM-1	(a) 77/1.0 (b) 77/10	760	(a) 1.04 (b) 1.44	[181]
PIM (STP-II)	77/1.0	1990	1.9	[184]
HATN-PIM	77/120	772	3.86	[185]
PIM (PAF mixture)	77/100	1197	4.1	[186]
PIM (AC (20 wt%) mixture)	77/100	1130	3.7	[54]